What Does 厉害 (lì hai) Mean in Chinese?

Traditional: 厲害
lì hai
Reviewed context lessonCommon
Impressive / Intense / Severe

Quick answer: What does 厉害 mean?

厉害 — Describes something strikingly strong. Praise or criticism depends on what it modifies and how it is said.

✓That’s impressive!
✓Very intense or severe.
✓Strong or formidable.

What Chinese people actually mean

真厉害 praises skill in many conversations, but 厉害 can also describe severe pain, heavy rain, or a strict person. Do not translate every use as “awesome.”

Tone and formality

Usually admiring, but can be ironic with a sarcastic tone.

Conversational praise; context matters in formal settings.

Chinese characters

Open each character to see its own meanings and vocabulary links.

厉lìstrict · severe害haiMeaning in this word: context-dependent

Real conversations

1 · Praising a skill

A: 她一个月就学会了这么多字。
tā yí ge yuè jiù xuéhuì le zhème duō zì.
A: She learned this many characters in just a month.
B: 真厉害!
zhēn lì hai!
B: That’s impressive!

2 · Describing severity

A: 外面雨下得厉害吗?
wàimiàn yǔ xià de lì hai ma?
A: Is it raining hard outside?
B: 挺厉害的,等会儿再走吧。
tǐng lì hai de, děng huìr zài zǒu ba.
B: Pretty hard. Let’s leave a little later.

How to pronounce 厉害

厉害
lì hai
Tap to hear Mandarin.

When to use it

✓With a person’s achievement, it is often praise.
✓With pain, weather, or conflict, it describes intensity.
✓The same word can sound admiring, worried, or critical.

Sources and editorial note

Base dictionary data: CC-CEDICT · CC BY-SA 4.0.
Context lesson: Original Chinese Meaning context lesson; examples written for this site.
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